In it's smoked form, meth is often referred to as crystal,
ice, crank or glass. They are street names for methamphetamine (mAMP). If
taken in large doses is effects are auditory hallucinations, aggressive
behavior, irritability, excitement, anxiety and paranoia along with psychosis
and delusions. There is a tendency to violence among meth abusers. Mood swings
are commonplace with the abuser quickly switching from friendly to extremely
hostile in seconds. More commons side effects produced by meth paranoia are
hyperactive behavior and general suspiciousness.
Meth is extremely appealing to drug abusers because it
increases the body's natural metabolism and produces euphoria, increases
alertness and gives the abuser increased energy. However, chronic use or
high doses increases irritability, nervousness and paranoia. The extreme
paranoia experienced by meth abusers can often exhibit a tendency toward violent
behavior.
Methamphetamine use has three patterns: low intensity, binge and high
intensity.
*Low-intensity is used to describe abuse by a user who is
not yet psychologically addicted to meth and administers the drug by swallowing
or snorting it.
Binge & high-intensity abusers ARE psychologically addicted
to meth and prefer to inject or smoke it to achieve a stronger, faster high. The
binge pattern of abuse has 7 stages with it's cycle: rush, high, binge,
tweaking, crash, normal and withdrawal, The high-intensity abuse pattern
includes the first five stages of the binge pattern but does not include a state
of normalcy or withdrawal.
"Tweakers" is the terminology used to refer to meth
users at their most dangerous state. This abuser has probably not slept for days
on end, can be up to 15 days and consequently are feeling symptoms of extreme
paranoia and irritability. A tweaker need little provocation to behave or react
violently, but confrontation naturally increases the chances of a violent
reaction. These negative feelings and associated dangers are greatly intensified
if the tweaker is also drinking alcohol.
A drastic drop in energy levels and mod are experienced by
meth abuser several hours after the last meth dose. Sleep begins and may last
for a long period of time and they may feel severe depression which may last for
days upon awakening. Suicide is a major concern while users are in this
depressed state of mind. These symptoms may be reversed by taking another dose
of meth thereby fitting the definition for a withdrawal syndrome.
If you see these short term effects in your teen-ager or
other loved-one, get a notepad and take notes. Short term meth abuse
symptoms are :
- increased alertness
-
hallucinations
-
intense high
-
increased heart rate
-
violent behavior
-
impaired speech
-
premature aging
-
loss of appetite
- numbness
- sores
-
uncontrollable movements such as twitching,
jerking, etc.
|
- sense of well-being
-
paranoia
-
aggressive behavior
-
convulsions
-
insomnia
-
dry and itchy skin
-
rotting teeth
-
acne
-
extreme rise in body temperature (as high as 108
degrees which can cause brain damage & death)
|
Some of the effects that meth abuse has on the mind are also symptoms of meth
use. These meth use symptoms are disturbed sleep, excessive excitation,
excessive talking, panic, anxiousness, nervousness, moodiness and irritability,
false sense of confidence and power, delusions of grandeur leading to aggressive
behavior, uninterested in friends, sex, or food, aggressive and violent
behavior and severe depression.
After excessive meth abuse, there are long term effects as well, such as
fatal kidney and lung disorders, possible brain damage, depression,
hallucinations, disorganized lifestyle, permanent psychological problems,
violent and aggressive behavior, weight loss, insomnia, behavior resembling
paranoid schizophrenia, decreased social life, malnutrition, poor coping
abilities, disturbance of personality development, lowered resistance to
illnesses, liver damage, stroke and the inevitable, death.
There are also withdrawal symptoms that a meth abuser will partake in when
coming off of meth or "crashing". If you see the symptoms of severe cravings,
insomnia, restlessness, mental confusion or depression, chances are that the meth
is exiting their system.
If you have been watching your teenager or loved one and your
suspicions are
pointing into the direction of meth abuse and you are seeing the symptoms of
meth abuse, don't ignore them. Go with your instincts and in a loving and caring
manner, let your teen or loved one know that you will help them seek the
counseling they need to rid themselves of meth or any other drug abuse. If you
continue to see the signs and symptoms of meth use, you may either want to take
your teen or loved one to his/her doctor or other medical professional and ask
them to screen for the use of illegal substances. If you're not comfortable with
revealing your suspicions to an outsider, it is also possible to screen your
teenager or loved one in the privacy of your own home with home urine drug
testing kits, saliva drug testing kits and hair drug testing kits.